A
For and during
نستخدم for + فتره من الزمن لقول إلى متى يستمر شيء ما...مثال:
We watched television for two weeks last night
,,
Where have you been? I've been waiting for ages
,,
Are you going away for the weekend? l
نستخدم during + اسم لقول متى يحدث الشيء (وليس إلى متى يستمر)...مثال:
I fell asleep during the film
,,
We met a lot of people during our holiday
,,
The ground is wet. It must have rained during the night
مع "كلمه زمنية " كــ (the morning/ the afternoon/ the summer), تستطيع غالباَ
قول in أو during:
It must have rained in the night OR during the night
,,
I'll phone you sometime during the afternoon OR in the afternoon
مقارنة بينduring و for:
*I fell asleep during the film, I was asleep for half an hour
B
During and while
مقارنة:
نستخدم during + اسم:
I fell asleep during the film
,,
We met a lot of interesting people during holiday
,,
Khaled suddenly began to feel ill during the examination
نستخدم while + فاعل + فعل:
I fell asleep while I was watching television
,,
We met a lot of interesting people while
We were in holiday
,,
Khaled suddenly began to feel ill while he
Was doing the examination
المزيد من الأمثلة على while:
We saw Nora while we were waiting for the bus
,,
While you were out,, there was a phone call for you
,,
Faisal read a book while I watched television
عندما تتكلم عن المستقبل, استخدم الحاضر(وليس will) بعد while:
I'll be in Jeddah next week. I hope to see Ahmed
While I'm there NOT while I will be there
,,
What are you going to do while you are waiting? NOT while